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b. Hagigah 14b: The Pardes Account and the "Water, Water" Warning

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תלמוד בבלי, חגיגה יד ע"ב

b. Hagigah 14b: The Pardes Account and the "Water, Water" Warning

Talmud Bavli, Chagigah 14b

Hebrew · redacted c. 6th-7th c. CE; the pardes tradition tannaitic · canonical

The Babylonian Talmud, Hagigah 14b -- the baraita of the four who entered the pardes (Ben Azzai, Ben Zoma, Aher, Rabbi Akiva) and Rabbi Akiva's warning about the stones of pure marble. Vilna Romm edition.

תָּנוּ רַבָּנַן: אַרְבָּעָה נִכְנְסוּ בַּפַּרְדֵּס, וְאֵלּוּ הֵן: בֶּן עַזַּאי וּבֶן זוֹמָא, אַחֵר, וְרַבִּי עֲקִיבָא.
The Rabbis taught: Four entered the orchard, and these are they: Ben Azzai and Ben Zoma, Aher, and Rabbi Akiva.
אָמַר לָהֶם רַבִּי עֲקִיבָא: כְּשֶׁאַתֶּם מַגִּיעִין אֵצֶל אַבְנֵי שַׁיִשׁ טָהוֹר, אַל תֹּאמְרוּ "מַיִם מַיִם", מִשּׁוּם שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: "דּוֹבֵר שְׁקָרִים לֹא יִכּוֹן לְנֶגֶד עֵינָי".
Rabbi Akiva said to them: When you reach the stones of pure marble, do not say “water, water,” because it is said (Psalms 101:7), “One who speaks falsehoods shall not be established before my eyes.”
בֶּן עַזַּאי הֵצִיץ וָמֵת. בֶּן זוֹמָא הֵצִיץ וְנִפְגַּע.
Ben Azzai gazed and died. Ben Zoma gazed and was stricken.
אַחֵר קִצֵּץ בַּנְּטִיעוֹת.
Aher cut down the shoots.
רַבִּי עֲקִיבָא יָצָא בְּשָׁלוֹם.
Rabbi Akiva departed in peace.

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